MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Microinsurance Reaches 3m in the Philippines, More Expansion Predicted in Microcredit as Commercial Banks Enter Microfinance

According to a report attributed to the Insurance Commission of the Philippines, a government body regulating the country’s insurance industry, the microinsurance program launched in 2010 has contributed to 3.1 million Filipinos having acquired insurance coverage. The basic unified microinsurance product for health, accident, house and livelihood doesn’t charge more than 5 percent of an individual’s earnings and can provide coverage between PHP 10,000 (USD 233) and PHP 200,000 (USD 4,460). The Asian Development Bank has provided USD 1 million in funding for the microinsurance program.

The Chairman of the Insurance Commission, Emmanual F Dooc, reportedly said the goal was to cover all households below the poverty level, which includes 27 percent of the population [1]. A recent addition to the program is the new product of property and livelihood coverage in case of disaster, a service that the government will be promoting through road shows within the country.

In a recent article in Positive, an online platform for investing in microfinance and small enterprises, several factors were cited as contributing to growth potential for the microfinance market in the Philippines. These include a strong regulatory framework and commercial establishments partaking in the microfinance arena, as opposed to only cooperatives and rural banks.

The Philippines was ranked as the second best market for microfinance business environment in a recent study based on 2010 data was conducted by the Economist Intelligence Unit of London that compared 55 countries. The Filipino National Credit Council Director, Joselito Almario, reportedly argued that the Philippines would have ranked first had it not been for a low ranking in the “investment climate” category.

By Amira Berrada, Research Associate

About the Insurance Commission of the Philippines: The Insurance Commission (IC) of the Philippines was created in 1949 and is mandated by law to regulate and supervise the country’s insurance industry. Its mission is to “protect the interest and welfare of the insuring public and to develop and strengthen the insurance industry.” Specifically, its objectives are to promote the growth and financial stability of insurance companies; to maintain a minimum standard of performance for insurance companies; to educate the public about insurance; to establish a sound insurance market; and to safeguard the rights and interests of the insured. IC’s vision is that by 2020, every Filipino will have the opportunity to be covered by insurance.

About the Asian Development Bank (ADB): Established in 1966 and headquartered in Manila, the Philippines, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) is a development finance institution that consists of sixty-seven members, of which forty-eight are located in the region. ADB has three strategic priorities: to foster inclusive growth, to facilitate regional integration and to ensure environmentally sustainable growth. To accomplish these objectives, ADB uses loans, technical assistance programs, grants, equity investments and guarantees to private companies in member countries. ADB reported a total capitalization of USD 64 billion as of December 31, 2010.

Sources and Resources:

[1] http://businessmirror.com.ph/home/banking-a-finance/25005-microfinance-e

[2] http://positivenewsmedia.com/blog/2012/03/micro-financing-has-room-for-g

MicroCapital.org article, March 14, 2012, “MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Electronic Network Cash Tellers (ENCASH) Raises $2.56m From Funds Managed by Incofin, responsAbility to Deploy ATMs in the Philippines” https://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-electronic-network-cash-t

MicroCapital.org story, March 1, 2012, “MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Philippine Government Promote Microinsurance with Support from Asian Development Bank (ADB)” https://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-philippine-government-pro

MicroCapital.org article, February 21, 2012, “MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Bangko Sentral ng Philippines (BSP) Tightens Camels, Other Requirements for Banks Offering Agricultural Microfinance Loans in the Philippines” https://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-bangko-sentral-ng-pilipin

MicroCapital.org Article, February 13, 2012, “MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Microcredit, Microinsurance Client Numbers Rising in The Philippines”, https://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-microcredit-microinsuranc

MicroCapital.org paper wrap-up, February 9, 2012, “MICROFINANCE PAPER WRAP-UP: Global Microscope on the Microfinance Business Environment” https://www.microcapital.org/microfinance-paper-wrap-up-global-microscope
microfinance-business-environment-2011/

MicroCapital Universe Profile for Asian Development Bank (ADB): https://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Asi

MicroCapital Universe Profile for Insurance Commission of the Philippines: https://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Ins

Browse the MicroCapital Universe and add your entry to the wiki at: https://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/

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Amira joined MicroCapital while working at Export Development Canada (EDC) as a Credit Insurance Underwriter. Amira holds a Bachelor degree in International Business and Finance from Concordia University in Montreal. While completing her bachelor degree, Amira spent a semester in France and upon graduation, three months in India working with non-governmental agencies, political and spiritual groups for various socioeconomic initiatives such as the advancement of women. While travelling to different cities and rural areas in India, Amira was touched by the poverty she witnessed and was dedicated to finding a way to intertwine her business interests with her passion for development. She hopes this internship in microfinance will provide the framework to integrate an element of development into her professional career as well as positively contribute to the field of microfinance. Amira speaks English, French, and Spanish fluently and has conversational knowledge in Portuguese and Arabic. In her spare time, she enjoys reading, trying new restaurants such as molecular gastronomy, restaurants made out of ice and Nicaraguan meals wrapped in banana leaves. Most of all, she loves to travel with loved ones.