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Thursday, July 29, 2010

MICROFINANCE PAPER WRAP-UP: Why Microfinance Take-up Rates Are Low & Why It Matters, by Dean Karlan, Jonathan Morduch and Sendhil Mullainathan

By Dean Karlan, Jonathan Morduch and Sendhil Mullainathan, published by Financial Access Initiative, June 2010, available at: http://financialaccess.org/sites/default/files/RFN11_Why_microfinance_takeup_rates_are_low%286-17-10%29.pdf

Evidence indicates that under half of eligible households participate in microfinance. In this paper, Mr Karlan, Mr Morduch and Mr Mullainathan begin by reviewing why take-up rates are important and how they can be measured. Data from thirteen projects show that take-up rates vary from 2 to 84 percent of eligible individuals. Continue Reading »



Friday, July 23, 2010

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Indian Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) Receive $84m in Private Equity Investment in the First Half of 2010

Indian microfinance institutions (MFIs) have reportedly attracted private equity investment totaling INR 3.86 billion (USD 84 million) between January and June of this year – an increase of approximately 15 percent over the first half of 2009. According to unnamed “industry experts,” the increase is a result of the high profitability of the majority of Indian MFIs, brought about by the high interest rates that MFIs charge (30-60 percent per year) and high repayment rates (exceeding 95 percent). Continue Reading »



Friday, July 23, 2010

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: More Details Emerge After Examination of Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) by Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC)

Following growing complaints of fraudulent practices leveled against several microfinance institutions (MFIs) and the failure some, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) conducted an examination of the sector, which has revealed some irregularities and unethical practices. Continue Reading »



Tuesday, July 20, 2010

MICROFINANCE PAPER WRAP-UP: The State of Iraq’s Microfinance Industry by The Louis Berger Group Incorporated, Produced for the US Agency for International Development (USAID)

By The Louis Berger Group Incorporated, produced for the US Agency for International Development (USAID), June 2010, 56 pages, available at: http://www.imfi.org/files/StateOfIMFI_USAID_en.pdf

The authors of this paper report that Iraq’s microfinance industry was established in 2003 and is now comprised of 14 microfinance institutions (MFIs) spread out over Iraq’s 18 provinces. Continue Reading »



Wednesday, July 7, 2010

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Uzbek Association for Microfinance Institutions and Credit Unions to Implement New Group Loan Program

Uzbekistan is reportedly implementing a new microfinance development project with help from the United Nations Development Program, German Technical Cooperation Center (GTZ) and the International Finance Corporation (IFC). Continue Reading »



Monday, July 5, 2010

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Microfinance Institution in India, SKS Microfinance, Reports NCDs, Commercial Paper Will Help Cut Lending Rates by 200 Basis Points

In a release from IndiaMicrofinance.com, it is reported that SKS Microfinance, an Indian microfinance institution (MFI) which claimed assets of USD 596 million for 2009, will be able to lower its retail lending rates by 200 basis points to 26.3 percent by lowering its costs of funds through the issuance of non-convertible debentures (NCDs) and commercial paper. Continue Reading »



Tuesday, June 29, 2010

MICROCAPITAL EVENT: MFTransparency’s “Kenya Data Launch Webinar” on June 29, 2010

Event Name: Microfinance Transparency’s Kenya Data Launch Webinar

Event Date: June 29, 2010 at 10:00am–11:30am EDT (5:00pm–6:30pm Nairobi, 4:00pm–5:30pm CEST, 7:30pm–9:00pm Delhi).

Event Location: The internet Continue Reading »



Friday, June 18, 2010

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Bank Respublika, a Private Commercial Bank in Azerbaijan, Reduces Interest Rates to Expand Lending for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises

Bank Respublika, a private commercial bank in Azerbaijan, has reduced interest rates in order to increase lending flow for small and medium-sized enterprises. According to an unnamed bank official, “High levels of liquidity allow the bank to offer the above loan products on unrestricted long-term basis to entities engaged in entrepreneurial activity.” As of April 1, 2010, Bank Respublika held total capital of approximately AZN 56.1 million (USD 9.7 million) and total assets of AZN 334.5 million (USD 415.5 million). Continue Reading »



Wednesday, June 16, 2010

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Indian Microfinance Institution Ujjivan Financial Services Reduces Interest Rates, Following Lead of Bandhan Financial Services Private Limited

Ujjivan Financial Services, an Indian microfinance institution, announces that it will reduce borrowing rates on new and renewal loans by 190-290 basis points. As a result, new business loans will cost 23 percent per annum and renewal loans will cost 22 percent per annum beginning in July 2010. As MicroCaptial reported on May 4, 2010, Bandhan Financial Services Private Limited, another Indian microfinance institution, reduced its annual rates on loans possibly triggering the Ujjivan reduction. Continue Reading »



Wednesday, June 16, 2010

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: MFTransparency Brings Launch of Transparent Pricing Initiative to Bolivia and Ecuador, Funded by the Ford Foundation and MicroNed

MFTransparency, a non-governmental organization which promotes accurate and transparent pricing in the microfinance industry, recently expanded its work to launch its transparent pricing initiative in both Ecuador and Bolivia.  The initiative is being funded by the Ford Foundation, which provided a grant (amount unspecified) to MFTransparency to expand its data collection and dissemination efforts in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia and Ecuador. Continue Reading »



Monday, June 7, 2010

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Kerala and Andhra Pradesh, Two States in Southern India, Mandate Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) and Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) To Register Under Local Money Lending Laws; Mandate Challenged in Supreme Court

Kerala and Andhra Pradesh, two states in southern India, have mandated that non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) and microfinance institutions (MFIs) register under local moneylending laws, but The Shriram Transport Finance Company (STFC), an NFBC in India, has challenged this mandate in Supreme Court [1]. Continue Reading »



Monday, June 7, 2010

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Vastushodh Projects Private Limited Pairs with Micro Housing Finance Corporation (MHFC) to Set Up Housing for Urban Poor in India

Vastushodh Projects Private Limited, a real estate development company in India, is pairing up with The Micro Housing Finance Corporation (MHFC) to provide housing for the urban poor. MHFC has total funds of INR 22.5 million (USD 483,000) and total share capital INR 22 million (USD 473,000) as of March 2009 [1]. The organizations are setting up a micro township located in Yevat, a village in the Pune district of Maharashtra, located in southwestern India. Continue Reading »



Friday, May 14, 2010

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: In Ecuador, Cap on Interest Rates Pressures Microlenders to Increase Loan Sizes, Sell to Larger Institutions

Ecuador’s central bank, Banco Central del Ecuador (BCE), recently further reduced the cap on annual interest rates to 30.5 percent from 33.9 percent for retail microlenders, and to 27.5 percent from 33.3 percent for all others lenders [1]. Since 2007, when the national government enacted banking reforms allowing the central bank to set a maximum interest rate for all banking institutions, the cap for microlenders has been dropping. According to Javier Vaca, the executive director of Red Financiera Rural (RFR), an Ecuadorian network of organizations that is focused on facilitating and promoting access to financial services, this forces microlenders to increase the average amount of their loans. Some are left with no choice but to sell their portfolios to larger institutions with lower fixed costs [2]. Continue Reading »



Tuesday, May 4, 2010

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Bandhan Financial Services Private Limited, Microfinance Institution (MFI) Based in Kolkata, India, Decreases Interest Rate on Loans from 24 Percent to 19.1 Percent on a Reducing Balance

Bandhan Financial Services Private Limited, a microfinance institution (MFI) based in Kolkata, India, has decreased its annual interest rate on loans from 24 percent to 19.1 percent on a reducing balance. Continue Reading »



Wednesday, April 28, 2010

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: New York Times Article Addresses High Interest Rates and Mission Drift Among Microfinance Providers

A recent article featured in the New York Times newspaper entitled, “Banks Making Big Profits From Tiny Loans,” argues there is a growing mission drift among microfinance providers and discusses the efficacy of microloans and the need for more transparency in the industry. Continue Reading »



Friday, April 16, 2010

MICROFINANCE EVENT: “MFTransparency Workshops on Transparent Pricing in Ecuador” April 27 to April 29, 2010

MICROFINANCE EVENT: “MFTransparency Workshops on Transparent Pricing in Ecuador” April 27 to April 29, 2010

Event Name: MFTransparency Workshop on Transparent Pricing in Ecuador

Event Dates and Locations: April 27, 2010, in Quito, Ecuador; April 28, 2010, in Ambato,

Ecuador; April 29, 2010, in Guyaquil, Ecuador

Event Website: http://www.mftransparency.org/pages/transparent-pricing-initiative-in-ec…

See Our Comprehensive Event Calendar Here: http://microfinanceassociation.ning.com/events

Cost: Free Continue Reading »



Tuesday, April 13, 2010

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Government of Bangladesh to Limit Interest Rates for Microfinance Institutions (MFIs)

The Finance Minister of Bangladesh, Mr Abul Maal Abdul Muhith, recently told the Bangladeshi Parliament that, in collaboration with Transparency International Bangladesh, an international non-governmental organization aimed at fighting corruption, the government would limit interest rates charged by microfinance institutions (MFIs). Continue Reading »



Monday, April 12, 2010

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Microfinance Information Exchange (MIX) and CGAP (Consultative Group to Assist the Poor) Criticize Mohammed Yunus’ Method of Judging Microfinance Institutions’ (MFIs’) Interest Rates

Microfinance Information Exchange (MIX) Lead Researcher, Mr Adrian Gonzalez, has published a report on MIX titled, “Analyzing Microcredit Interest Rates: A Review of the Methodology Proposed by Mohammed Yunus.” Continue Reading »