<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>MicroCapital &#187; Hio Kyeng Lee</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.microcapital.org/author/hlee/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.microcapital.org</link>
	<description></description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 19:29:37 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.3.1</generator>
		<item>
		<title>KNOW A MICROFINANCE REGULATOR: Reserve Bank of Malawi</title>
		<link>http://www.microcapital.org/know-a-microfinance-regulator-reserve-bank-of-malawi/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=know-a-microfinance-regulator-reserve-bank-of-malawi</link>
		<comments>http://www.microcapital.org/know-a-microfinance-regulator-reserve-bank-of-malawi/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2010 05:55:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hio Kyeng Lee</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Regulation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.microcapital.org/?p=4421</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Overview: Established in 1964, the Reserve Bank of Malawi (RBM) is the nation&#8217;s central bank. Description: The Reserve Bank of Malawi regulates commercial banks and non-bank financial institutions. The responsibilities of the Bank are to ensure the soundness of the financial system through the licensing process and regular supervision of the financial sector. Non-profit organizations [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Overview:<br />
Established in 1964, the Reserve Bank of Malawi (RBM) is the nation&#8217;s central bank.<span id="more-4421"></span><br />
Description:<br />
The Reserve Bank of Malawi regulates commercial banks and non-bank financial institutions. The responsibilities of the Bank are to ensure the soundness of the financial system through the licensing process and regular supervision of the financial sector. Non-profit organizations are regulated by the Registrar of Companies, which only reviews annual returns of private sector microfinance companies. Unlicensed microfinance non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have limited review under the Council for Non-Governmental Organizations in Malawi.<br />
Organization&#8217;s Website:<br />
<a href="http://www.rbm.mw/">http://www.rbm.mw/</a><br />
Just the Facts:<br />
Year founded: 1964<br />
Chief officer: Dr. Perks Ligoya, Governor<br />
Basis for legal authority: Banking Act (1989)<br />
Contact Information:<br />
Reserve Bank of Malawi, headquarters<br />
Box 30063, Capital City<br />
Linlongwe 3 Malawi<br />
Tel: +265 1 770600<br />
Fax: +265 1 772752<br />
Email: webmaster@rbm.mw<br />
&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br />
Additional Resources:<br />
Latest News &amp; Publications:<br />
<a href="http://www.rbm.mw/publications/index.asp?suburl=er">http://www.rbm.mw/publications/index.asp?suburl=er</a><br />
Link to MicroCapital Universe Wiki Page:<br />
<a href="http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Reserve+Bank+of+Malawi+%28RBM%29">http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Reserve+Bank+of+Malawi+%28RBM%29</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.microcapital.org/know-a-microfinance-regulator-reserve-bank-of-malawi/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>KNOW A MICROFINANCE REGULATOR: State Bank of Pakistan (SBP)</title>
		<link>http://www.microcapital.org/know-a-microfinance-regulator-state-bank-of-pakistan-sbp/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=know-a-microfinance-regulator-state-bank-of-pakistan-sbp</link>
		<comments>http://www.microcapital.org/know-a-microfinance-regulator-state-bank-of-pakistan-sbp/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2010 05:55:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hio Kyeng Lee</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Regulation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.microcapital.org/?p=4420</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Overview: Established in 1948, the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) is the nation&#8217;s central bank. Description: The State Bank of Pakistan regulates commercial banks and microfinance banks. The responsibilities of the Bank are to ensure the soundness of the financial system through the licensing process and regular supervision of commercial and microfinance banks. Organization&#8217;s Website: [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Overview:<br />
Established in 1948, the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) is the nation&#8217;s central bank.<span id="more-4420"></span><br />
Description:<br />
The State Bank of Pakistan regulates commercial banks and microfinance banks. The responsibilities of the Bank are to ensure the soundness of the financial system through the licensing process and regular supervision of commercial and microfinance banks.<br />
Organization&#8217;s Website:<br />
<a href="http://www.sbp.org.pk/">http://www.sbp.org.pk/</a><br />
Just the Facts:<br />
Year founded: 1948<br />
Chief officer: Syed Salim Raza, Governor<br />
Basis for legal authority: State Bank of Pakistan Order (1948); State Bank of Pakistan Act (1956, as amended); Prudential Regulations for Microfinance Banks (2007, as amended)<br />
Contact Information:<br />
State Bank of Pakistan<br />
Central Directorate<br />
I.I. Chundrigar Road<br />
Karachi, Pakistan<br />
Tel: +92 111 727 111<br />
Email: info@sbp.org.pk<br />
&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br />
Additional Resources:<br />
Latest News &amp; Publications:<br />
<a href="http://www.sbp.org.pk/publications/index2.asp">http://www.sbp.org.pk/publications/index2.asp</a><br />
Link to MicroCapital Universe Wiki Page:<br />
<a href="http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=State+Bank+of+Pakistan+%28SBP%29">http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=State+Bank+of+Pakistan+%28SBP%29</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.microcapital.org/know-a-microfinance-regulator-state-bank-of-pakistan-sbp/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>KNOW A MICROFINANCE REGULATOR: Central Bank of Dominican Republic (Banco Central de la Republica Dominicana, BCRD)</title>
		<link>http://www.microcapital.org/know-a-microfinance-regulator-central-bank-of-dominican-republic-banco-central-de-la-republica-dominicana-bcrd/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=know-a-microfinance-regulator-central-bank-of-dominican-republic-banco-central-de-la-republica-dominicana-bcrd</link>
		<comments>http://www.microcapital.org/know-a-microfinance-regulator-central-bank-of-dominican-republic-banco-central-de-la-republica-dominicana-bcrd/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2010 05:50:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hio Kyeng Lee</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Latin America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Regulation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.microcapital.org/?p=4419</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Overview: Established in 1947, the Central Bank of Dominican Republic (Banco Central de la Republica Dominicana, BCRD) is the nation&#8217;s central bank. Description: The Central Bank of Dominican Republic regulates banks as well as non-bank financial institutions, such as credit institutions, savings and credit associations and cooperatives. The responsibilities of the Bank are to implement [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Overview:<br />
Established in 1947, the Central Bank of Dominican Republic (Banco Central de la Republica Dominicana, BCRD) is the nation&#8217;s central bank.<span id="more-4419"></span><br />
Description:<br />
The Central Bank of Dominican Republic regulates banks as well as non-bank financial institutions, such as credit institutions, savings and credit associations and cooperatives. The responsibilities of the Bank are to implement the banking regulations promulgated by the Monetary Board, the highest regulatory authority.<br />
Organization&#8217;s Website:<br />
<a href="http://www.bancentral.gov.do/english/index-e.asp">http://www.bancentral.gov.do/english/index-e.asp</a><br />
Just the Facts:<br />
Year founded: 1947<br />
Chief officer: Hector Vaidez Albizu, Governor<br />
Basis for legal authority: Monetary and Banking Law of 1947<br />
Contact Information:<br />
Central Bank of Dominican Republic<br />
Calle Pedro Henriquez Urena<br />
esq. Leopoldo Navvaro<br />
Post Office Box 1347<br />
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic<br />
Tel: +1 809 221 91111<br />
Email: info@bancentral.gov.do<br />
&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br />
Additional Resources:<br />
Latest News &amp; Publications:<br />
<a href="http://www.bancentral.gov.do/english/economic_publications.asp">http://www.bancentral.gov.do/english/economic_publications.asp</a><br />
Link to MicroCapital Universe Wiki Page:<br />
<a href="http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Central+Bank+of+Dominican+Republic+%28Banco+Central+de+la+Republica+Dominicana%2C+BCRD%29">http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Central+Bank+of+Dominican+Republic+%28Banco+Central+de+la+Republica+Dominicana%2C+BCRD%29</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.microcapital.org/know-a-microfinance-regulator-central-bank-of-dominican-republic-banco-central-de-la-republica-dominicana-bcrd/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>KNOW A MICROFINANCE REGULATOR: Central Bank of Azerbaijan Republic (CBAR)</title>
		<link>http://www.microcapital.org/know-a-microfinance-regulator-central-bank-of-azerbaijan-republic-cbar/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=know-a-microfinance-regulator-central-bank-of-azerbaijan-republic-cbar</link>
		<comments>http://www.microcapital.org/know-a-microfinance-regulator-central-bank-of-azerbaijan-republic-cbar/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2010 05:45:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hio Kyeng Lee</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Eastern Europe and Central Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Regulation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.microcapital.org/?p=4418</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Overview: Established in 1992, the Central Bank of Azerbaijan Republic (CBAR) is the nation&#8217;s central bank. Description: The Central Bank of Azerbaijan Republic regulates commercial banks and non-bank credit organizations. The responsibilities of the Bank are to ensure the soundness of the financial system through the licensing process and regular supervision of the financial sector. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Overview:<br />
Established in 1992, the Central Bank of Azerbaijan Republic (CBAR) is the nation&#8217;s central bank.<span id="more-4418"></span><br />
Description:<br />
The Central Bank of Azerbaijan Republic regulates commercial banks and non-bank credit organizations. The responsibilities of the Bank are to ensure the soundness of the financial system through the licensing process and regular supervision of the financial sector.  Organizations must be registered and licensed to legally provide any type of banking services, including microfinance services.<br />
Organization&#8217;s Website:<br />
<a href="http://www.cbar.az/">http://www.cbar.az/</a><br />
Just the Facts:<br />
Year founded: 1992<br />
Chief officer: Elman Rustamov, Governor<br />
Basis for legal authority: Law about the National Bank of Azerbaijan Republic (1996); Law about Banks and Banking Activity (1996, as amended).<br />
Contact Information:<br />
Central Bank of Azerbaijan Republic<br />
32 R. Behvudov Street<br />
Baku, Azerbaijan Republic, AZ1014<br />
Tel: +994 12 493 11 22<br />
Fax: +994 12 493 55 41<br />
&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br />
Additional Resources:<br />
Latest News &amp; Publications:<br />
<a href="http://www.cbar.az/pages/publications-researches/press-releases/">http://www.cbar.az/pages/publications-researches/press-releases/</a><br />
Link to MicroCapital Universe Wiki Page:<br />
<a href="http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Central+Bank+of+Azerbaijan+Republic+%28CBAR%29">http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Central+Bank+of+Azerbaijan+Republic+%28CBAR%29</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.microcapital.org/know-a-microfinance-regulator-central-bank-of-azerbaijan-republic-cbar/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: International Finance Corporation (IFC) Works With Inecobank To Expand Microfinance Access in Armenia</title>
		<link>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-international-finance-corporation-ifc-works-with-inecobank-to-expand-microfinance-access-in-armenia/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=microcapital-brief-international-finance-corporation-ifc-works-with-inecobank-to-expand-microfinance-access-in-armenia</link>
		<comments>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-international-finance-corporation-ifc-works-with-inecobank-to-expand-microfinance-access-in-armenia/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2010 05:45:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hio Kyeng Lee</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Eastern Europe and Central Asia]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.microcapital.org/?p=4422</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[With the assistance of performance-based grants from the International Finance Corporation (IFC), Inecobank will expand its microfinance services in Armenia&#8217;s rural sector. IFC will release up to USD 700,000 of performance-based grants to Inecobank. According to Microfinance Information Exchange, Inc. (MIX), Inecobank has total assets equivalent to USD 147.5 million, a return on assets of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With the assistance of performance-based grants from the International Finance Corporation (IFC), Inecobank will expand its microfinance services in Armenia&#8217;s rural sector.<span id="more-4422"></span><br />
IFC will release up to USD 700,000 of performance-based grants to Inecobank. According to Microfinance Information Exchange, Inc. (MIX), Inecobank has total assets equivalent to USD 147.5 million, a return on assets of 4.29 percent and debt to equity ratio of 3.90. Through this transaction, IFC is launching a new form of support, performance-based grants structured in tranches, whereby microfinance institutions are rewarded for achieving development targets. Specifics of the development targets required to receive different levels of funding have not been made public. These funds are expected to generate over 71,000 new microloans to individuals and small businesses in the rural areas of Armenia. Inecobank&#8217;s Chief Executive Officer Avetis Baloyan recently stated, &#8220;With the onset of the financial crisis, microfinance proved to be one of the most sustainable products for the bank and one of its strategic sector priorities.&#8221; </p>
<p>About International Finance Corporation (IFC):<br />
The International Finance Corporation (IFC), a member of the World Bank Group, supports private sector development, mobilizes private capital, and provides advisory and risk mitigation services to businesses. IFC website: <a href="http://www.ifc.org">http://www.ifc.org</a></p>
<p>About Inecobank:<br />
Inecobank, a microfinance bank based in Armenia, was registered in 1996 with the Central Bank of Armenia. Inecobank provides comprehensive banking services in order to foster growth of microenterprises and small and medium-size enterprises. IFC is a shareholder of Inecobank, holding 10 percent of its shares. Inecobank website: <a href="http://www.inecobank.am/">http://www.inecobank.am/</a></p>
<p>Bibliography:<br />
IFC: <a href="http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=International+Finance+Corporation+%28IFC%29">http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=International+Finance+Corporation+%28IFC%29</a><br />
Inecobank: <a href="http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Inecobank">http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Inecobank</a></p>
<p>Additional Resources:<br />
[1] Original article: <a href="http://www.ifc.org/ifcext/eca.nsf/Content/SelectedPR?OpenDocument&amp;UNID=7956BC05D467AAC3852576B60054FD0E">http://www.ifc.org/ifcext/eca.nsf/Content/SelectedPR?OpenDocument&amp;UNID=7956BC05D467AAC3852576B60054FD0E</a><br />
[2] Mix market data on Inecobank: <a href="http://www.mixmarket.org/mfi/ineco">http://www.mixmarket.org/mfi/ineco</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-international-finance-corporation-ifc-works-with-inecobank-to-expand-microfinance-access-in-armenia/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>WHO&#8217;S WHO IN MICROFINANCE: Dedebit Credit and Savings Institution (DECSI) of Ethiopia</title>
		<link>http://www.microcapital.org/whos-who-in-microfinance-dedebit-credit-and-savings-institution-decsi-of-ethiopia/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=whos-who-in-microfinance-dedebit-credit-and-savings-institution-decsi-of-ethiopia</link>
		<comments>http://www.microcapital.org/whos-who-in-microfinance-dedebit-credit-and-savings-institution-decsi-of-ethiopia/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2010 05:40:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hio Kyeng Lee</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Key Players]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.microcapital.org/?p=4423</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dedebit Credit and Savings Institution (DECSI) was established in 1997 as a microfinance institution (MFI) providing credit and savings services for the rural and urban poor in the Tigray region of Ethiopia. DECSI evolved from a program established by the Relief Society of Tigray (REST), a local NGO founded in 1978. In 1993, REST conducted [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dedebit Credit and Savings Institution (DECSI) was established in 1997 as a microfinance institution (MFI) providing credit and savings services for the rural and urban poor in the Tigray region of Ethiopia.<span id="more-4423"></span><br />
DECSI evolved from a program established by the Relief Society of Tigray (REST), a local NGO founded in 1978.  In 1993, REST conducted a socio-economic study on rural poverty in Tigray that indicated an unmet demand for finance by the rural poor. Based on this study, the Rural Credit Scheme in Tigray (RCST) was established under REST in the following year. </p>
<p>The goal of RCST was to provide affordable and accessible microfinance services to poor communities in the Tigray region. Due to the rapid growth of its operations, RCST formally registered in 1997 with the National Bank of Ethiopia, the country&#8217;s central bank, and began operation as an MFI under its new name Dedebit Credit and Savings Institution.</p>
<p>The mission of DECSI is to provide microfinance services to individuals not able to access the formal financial sector. The ownership structure of DECSI is 25 percent government-owned and 75 percent owned by nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), farmers associations and women and youth associations. By the end of 2008, DECSI had a gross loan portfolio equivalent to USD 145.8 million and approximately 464,000 borrowers. According to DECSI’s own figures, about 51 percent of its clients are individual borrowers, and the remaining borrowers consist of &#8220;solidarity groups&#8221; and village banking societies. The average loan balance per borrower is equivalent to USD 314. By 2008, DECSI had a total deposits equivalent to USD 40 million and approximately 261,000 depositors.  DECSI maintains 139 offices which employ 1,887 staff.</p>
<p>In 2008, DECSI&#8217;s total assets were equivalent to USD 185.8 million. DECSI&#8217;s overall financial performance in 2008 was measured by a return on assets (ROA) of 2.06 percent as compared to ROA of 3.85 percent in 2007. Likewise, DECSI&#8217;s return on equity (ROE) reflected this decrease in 2008 of 10.51 percent from 18.82 percent in 2007. </p>
<p>The products and services provided by DECSI fall into three categories: loans, voluntary savings and fund transfer services. DECSI&#8217;s loan products are as follows:</p>
<p> &#8211; General Loans have a maximum loan amount of ETB 5,000 (USD 392) and a maximum loan term of 12 months. General loans are typically given for income generating activities, such as agriculture, trade and handicrafts.<br />
 &#8211; Agricultural Package Loans have a maximum loan amount of ETB 5,000 (USD 392) and a maximum loan term of 12 months. These loans provide rural households, that qualify under government-sponsored &#8220;Agricultural Package Program, food security at the household level by financing the purchase of dairy cows, dairy goats, beehives, water pumps and poultry.<br />
 &#8211; Agricultural Input Loans have a maximum loan amount of ETB 350 (USD 27) and a maximum loan term of 8 months. These loans are disbursed to Agricultural Extension Program beneficiaries for the purchase of inputs, such as soil fertilizer, pesticides and seeds. The government sponsored Agricultural Extension Program provides training to farmers, promotes agricultural research and disseminates technology to farmers.<br />
 &#8211; Civil Servant Loans have a maximum loan amount of ETB 8,000 (USD 628) and a maximum loan term of 24 months.<br />
 &#8211; Micro and Small Enterprise (MSE) Loans have a maximum loan amount of ETB 30,000 (USD 2,356) and a maximum loan term of 36-48 months.<br />
 &#8211; Housing Loans information is not available.  </p>
<p>DECSI offers two types of savings accounts: compulsory deposits of group and village center savings and voluntary deposits from individuals. DECSI&#8217;s money transfer services also cover pension payment services for retired military and civil personnel. </p>
<p>A study commissioned in 2003 by DECSI and Norwegian People’s Aid found that DECSI clients reported that their life situation had improved over five years as compared with non-clients. Compared to non-clients, DECSI clients found improvement in terms of income, consumption and assets. DECSI clients also seemed to have more food security and were less vulnerable to emergencies. Based on the constraints of the study, it was difficult to determine the economic and non-economic impact of DECSI at the community level.  However, the study concluded that the existence of DECSI could be linked to increased agricultural productivity, improved market access and a reduction of interest rates charged by moneylenders. </p>
<p>Mr. Ataklti Kiros is the general manager of DECSI. In July 2008, Mr. Kiros gave a lecture titled, &#8220;Institutional Performance and Challenges in financing the Rural Value Chains,&#8221; at the East African Sub-Saharan workshop co-hosted by the African Rural and Agricultural Credit Association (AFRACA) and the Commercial Bank of Ethiopia. DECSI receives funds and loans from international donors, government agencies and local sources. Donors of DECSI include the following: Norwegian People&#8217;s Aid, International Fund for Population Development (IFPD), Glimmer of Hope, RUFIP Scheme and the International Agricultural Development Fund. DECSI has loans from the Development Bank of Ethiopia and the Commercial Bank of Ethiopia and receives matching funds from the Ethiopian government, including the Bureau of Trade and Industry and the Food Security Co-ordination Office. </p>
<p>Additional Resources:<br />
[1] DECSI website unavailable, however, information available on Ethiopian trade association website: <a href="http://www.bds-ethiopia.net/finance/dedebit.html">http://www.bds-ethiopia.net/finance/dedebit.html</a></p>
<p>[2] Microfinance Information Exchange, Inc. (MIX) report on DECSI: <a href="http://www.mixmarket.org/mfi/decsi">http://www.mixmarket.org/mfi/decsi</a>; DECSI Audit Report, Year-End 2008: <a href="http://www.mixmarket.org/sites/default/files/DECSI_AFS_08.pdf">http://www.mixmarket.org/sites/default/files/DECSI_AFS_08.pdf</a></p>
<p>[3] REST website: <a href="http://www.rest-tigray.org.et/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=71&amp;Itemid=65">http://www.rest-tigray.org.et/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=71&amp;Itemid=65 </a></p>
<p>[4] Norwegian impact study on DECSI: <a href="http://english.nupi.no/Publications/Books-and-reports/2004-2000/Credible-Credit.-Impact-Study-of-the-Dedebit-Credit-and-Savings-Institution-DECSI-Tigray-Ehtiopia">http://english.nupi.no/Publications/Books-and-reports/2004-2000/Credible-Credit.-Impact-Study-of-the-Dedebit-Credit-and-Savings-Institution-DECSI-Tigray-Ehtiopia</a><br />
[5] CGAP pilot on Ethiopia: <a href="http://www2.cgap.org/p/site/c/template.rc/1.26.11123/">http://www2.cgap.org/p/site/c/template.rc/1.26.11123/</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.microcapital.org/whos-who-in-microfinance-dedebit-credit-and-savings-institution-decsi-of-ethiopia/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>MICROCAPITAL EVENT: The Eighth Annual Women&#8217;s World Banking (WWB) Microfinance and the Capital Markets Conference, March 23-24, 2010, New York, New York</title>
		<link>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-event-the-eighth-annual-womens-world-banking-wwb-microfinance-and-the-capital-markets-conference-march-23-24-2010-new-york-new-york/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=microcapital-event-the-eighth-annual-womens-world-banking-wwb-microfinance-and-the-capital-markets-conference-march-23-24-2010-new-york-new-york</link>
		<comments>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-event-the-eighth-annual-womens-world-banking-wwb-microfinance-and-the-capital-markets-conference-march-23-24-2010-new-york-new-york/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2010 05:45:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hio Kyeng Lee</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.microcapital.org/?p=4408</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Event Name: The Eighth Annual Women&#8217;s World Banking Microfinance and the Capital Markets Conference Event Date: March 23-24, 2010 Event Location: New York, New York Event Website: http://www.swwb.org/cmc2010 See Our Comprehensive Event Calendar Here: http://microfinanceassociation.ning.com/events *Cost: information will be available on February 8, 2010. Summary of Event: This year’s conference, “Overcoming Challenges and Creating Opportunities,” [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Event Name: The Eighth Annual Women&#8217;s World Banking Microfinance and the Capital Markets Conference<br />
Event Date: March 23-24, 2010<span id="more-4408"></span><br />
Event Location: New York, New York<br />
Event Website: <a href="http://www.swwb.org/cmc2010">http://www.swwb.org/cmc2010</a><br />
See Our Comprehensive Event Calendar Here:<br />
<a href="http://microfinanceassociation.ning.com/events">http://microfinanceassociation.ning.com/events</a><br />
*Cost: information will be available on February 8, 2010.</p>
<p>Summary of Event:<br />
This year’s conference, “Overcoming Challenges and Creating Opportunities,” will convene professionals from the mainstream financial sector and the microfinance industry, including senior managers of microfinance institutions (MFIs) and social and commercial investors. Participants will have the opportunity to network, discuss the lessons learned from the past year and focus on the way forward, and sharing knowledge across the converging industries of microfinance and finance.</p>
<p>Panel topics will include:<br />
 &#8211; Regional updates on the effects of the financial crisis with a prognosis for 2010;<br />
 &#8211; Questions on what the experiences of 2009 have taught us about the responsibilities of lenders and MFIs in setting appropriate lending standards;<br />
 &#8211; Reflections on return expectations in microfinance;<br />
 &#8211; Insights on identifying the next generation of rising MFIs;<br />
 &#8211; Assessment of the role of microfinance as a socially responsible investment.</p>
<p>Background on Organizer(s):<br />
Women&#8217;s World Banking (WWB) is a global network of 46 microfinance providers and banks, working in 30 countries to bring financial products and services to low-income entrepreneurs, especially women. The network serves 9 million microentrepreneurs directly, and another 14 million indirectly through its bank partners and other regional networks. WWB is supported by an international team of experts based in New York that delivers expertise in product design and distribution, access to capital markets, and customer care and insight. WWB website: <a href="www.womensworldbanking.org.">www.womensworldbanking.org.</a></p>
<p>The event sponsor, J.P. Morgan, is a global financial services firm with operations in more than 100 countries. J.P. Morgan offers the following services: asset management, investment banking, private banking, treasury and securities services, and commercial banking. J.P. Morgan is part of JPMorgan Chase &amp; Co. (NYSE: JPM), a global financial services firm with assets of USD 2.0 trillion. J.P. Morgan website: <a href="http://www.jpmorgan.com">http://www.jpmorgan.com</a></p>
<p>Registration:<br />
Register will begin Monday, February 8, 2010, available online: <a href="http://www.swwb.org/cmc2010">http://www.swwb.org/cmc2010</a>.</p>
<p>About the Presenters: Information unavailable.</p>
<p>Who Is Invited to Attend:<br />
Representatives from microfinance institutions (MFIs) and the financial sector, including social and commerical investors.  </p>
<p>For additional information, please go to:<br />
<a href="http://www.swwb.org/cmc2010">http://www.swwb.org/cmc2010 </a><br />
Submit Your Event: <a href="http://microfinanceassociation.ning.com/events">http://microfinanceassociation.ning.com/events</a><br />
Event Type: (Conference, cocktail, training, workshop, dinner, lecture)<br />
Event Starts (time and day):<br />
Event Ends (time and day):<br />
Location:<br />
Street:<br />
City/Town:<br />
Website:<br />
Phone:<br />
Organized By:</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-event-the-eighth-annual-womens-world-banking-wwb-microfinance-and-the-capital-markets-conference-march-23-24-2010-new-york-new-york/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: BPI Globe BanKO, Mobile Microfinance Bank, Plans Regional Offices in Philippines</title>
		<link>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-bpi-globe-banko-mobile-microfinance-bank-plans-regional-offices-in-philippines/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=microcapital-brief-bpi-globe-banko-mobile-microfinance-bank-plans-regional-offices-in-philippines</link>
		<comments>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-bpi-globe-banko-mobile-microfinance-bank-plans-regional-offices-in-philippines/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2010 05:45:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hio Kyeng Lee</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.microcapital.org/?p=4409</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[BPI Globe BankO, a mobile microfinance bank with one branch, recently announced plans to apply for five regional branches with the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, the nation&#8217;s central banking authority. According to BPI Globe BanKO President Teresita B. Tan, the primary focus of BPI Globe BankO will be wholesale lending to microfinance institutions (MFIs). In [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>BPI Globe BankO, a mobile microfinance bank with one branch, recently announced plans to apply for five regional branches with the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, the nation&#8217;s central banking authority.<span id="more-4409"></span><br />
According to BPI Globe BanKO President Teresita B. Tan, the primary focus of BPI Globe BankO will be wholesale lending to microfinance institutions (MFIs).  In addition to the provision of wholesale microfinance loans to MFIs, BPI Globe BankO will extend capacity-building programs to MFIs by conducting courses in portfolio management and product development. Ms. Tan stated that BPI intends to lend up to PHP 1 billion (USD 21.4 million) on a wholesale basis in this year alone. In conjunction with Globe Telecom, BPI Globe BankO will use Globe&#8217;s electronic funds transfer platform called &#8220;GCash&#8221; to transfer funds electronically between MFIs and individual borrowers. Launched in 2004, GCash is a cashless and cardless method of facilitating remittances, loan settlement, disbursement of salaries and payment of bills with just a text message. BPI Globe BankO began a pilot program to introduce deposit-taking, microloan and microinsurance services to retail customers.  The pilot, which was launched in December 2009, is due to end in May of this year. In the future, BPI Globe BankO intends to provide microfinance loans to retail customers. </p>
<p>About BPI Globe BankO:<br />
BPI Globe BanKO is a shared venture between the Bank of the Philippine Islands, Ayala Corp. and Globe Telecom, Inc. with an office in Greenhills, San Juan district of Manila, Philippines. BPI Globe BankO has authorized capital of PHP 500 million (USD 10.7 million) of which P350 million (USD 7.4 million) is paid up. BPI Globe BankO website: unavailable.</p>
<p>About Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP):<br />
Established in July 1993, Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) is the central bank of the Republic of the Philippines. BSP has eighteen branch offices and three regional offices that conduct cash operations and cash administration. BSP participates in advocacy programs concerning microfinance, financial education and consumer protection. BSP website: <a href="http://www.bsp.gov.ph">http://www.bsp.gov.ph</a> </p>
<p>Bibliography:<br />
BPI: <a href="http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=BPI+Globe+BanKO">http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=BPI+Globe+BanKO</a><br />
BSP: <a href="http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Bangko+Sentral+ng+Pilipinas+%28BSP%29%2C">http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Bangko+Sentral+ng+Pilipinas+%28BSP%29%2C</a></p>
<p>Additional Resources:<br />
[1] Original article: <a href="http://www.bworldonline.com/main/content.php?id=5235">http://www.bworldonline.com/main/content.php?id=5235</a><br />
[2] Related article: <a href="http://www.mb.com.ph/articles/240527/bpi-globe-banko-sets-p1-b-microfinance">http://www.mb.com.ph/articles/240527/bpi-globe-banko-sets-p1-b-microfinance</a><br />
[3] Bank of Philippine Islands website: <a href="http://www.bpi.com.ph/">http://www.bpi.com.ph/</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-bpi-globe-banko-mobile-microfinance-bank-plans-regional-offices-in-philippines/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: ACCION International Gets Green Light from Brazil&#8217;s President to Launch New Microfinance Organization in Amazonas</title>
		<link>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-accion-international-gets-green-light-from-brazils-president-to-launch-new-microfinance-organization-in-amazonas/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=microcapital-brief-accion-international-gets-green-light-from-brazils-president-to-launch-new-microfinance-organization-in-amazonas</link>
		<comments>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-accion-international-gets-green-light-from-brazils-president-to-launch-new-microfinance-organization-in-amazonas/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2010 17:01:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hio Kyeng Lee</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Latin America]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.microcapital.org/?p=4406</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ACCION International recently announced that Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva has approved its application to establish ACCION Microfinancas, a new microfinance organization in Amazonas, a state in northern Brazil. Michael Schlein, President and CEO of ACCION, stated, &#8220;We are particularly excited by the prospect of extending financial access in Amazonas, one of the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ACCION International recently announced that Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva has approved its application to establish ACCION Microfinancas, a new microfinance organization in Amazonas, a state in northern Brazil.<span id="more-4406"></span><br />
Michael Schlein, President and CEO of ACCION, stated, &#8220;We are particularly excited by the prospect of extending financial access in Amazonas, one of the most underserved regions of a country where microfinance, overall, remains nascent.&#8221;  The northern region of Brazil consists of seven states and is home to an estimated 1.9 million microentrepreneurs, only 8 to 10 percent of whom have received any kind of loan whatsoever. Tomas Miller, senior investment officer at the Inter-American Development Bank&#8217;s Multilateral Investment Fund, stated that ACCION Microfinancas will employ new approaches that include, &#8220;a credit scoring and a cash flow-based credit assessment model; making use of Brazil&#8217;s innovative correspondent banking system to partner with banks and extend services through retail stores and other outlets; and deploying payment technologies such as personal digital assistants (PDAs), prepaid bank cards and cell phones.&#8221; ACCION Microfinancas plans to expand its offering in several years to include products such as &#8220;lines of credit, credit cards, longer-term fixed-asset loans, financial education and, eventually, microinsurance products through alliances with insurance companies.&#8221;  Also joining ACCION as an equity partner in the new venture is private investor Luiz Felipe D&#8217;Avila among others.  </p>
<p>About ACCION International:<br />
ACCION International is a private, U.S. based nonprofit organization with the mission of giving people the financial tools necessary for poverty alleviation, such as microenterprise loans, business training and other financial services. ACCION was founded in 1961 and issued its first microloan in 1973 in Brazil. ACCION&#8217;s partner microfinance institutions today are providing loans as low as USD 50 to poor men and women entrepreneurs in 23 countries in Latin America, Asia, Africa and the United States. In the last decade, ACCION partners have disbursed more than 28.5 million loans totaling USD 23.4 billion; 97 percent of the loans have been repaid. ACCION website: <a href="http://www.accion.org">http://www.accion.org</a></p>
<p>Bibliography:<br />
ACCION International: <a href="http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=ACCION+International">http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=ACCION+International</a></p>
<p>Additional Resources:<br />
[1] Original article: <a href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/accion-gets-green-light-from-brazils-president-to-launch-new-microfinance-institution-in-amazonas-82599372.html">http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/accion-gets-green-light-from-brazils-president-to-launch-new-microfinance-institution-in-amazonas-82599372.html</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-accion-international-gets-green-light-from-brazils-president-to-launch-new-microfinance-organization-in-amazonas/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Kenyan Regulation Will Permit Branchless Banking For Microfinance Institutions</title>
		<link>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-kenyan-regulation-will-permit-branchless-banking-for-microfinance-institutions/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=microcapital-brief-kenyan-regulation-will-permit-branchless-banking-for-microfinance-institutions</link>
		<comments>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-kenyan-regulation-will-permit-branchless-banking-for-microfinance-institutions/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2010 16:51:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hio Kyeng Lee</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Regulation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.microcapital.org/?p=4405</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In Kenya, existing regulations require financial institutions to build brick and mortar branches. Changes to these regulations will permit the establishment of branchless or agency banking. The Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) is in the process of reviewing its regulations to allow for the formation of agency banking, by which non-financial institutions will be allowed [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In Kenya, existing regulations require financial institutions to build brick and mortar branches. Changes to these regulations will permit the establishment of branchless or agency banking.<span id="more-4405"></span><br />
The Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) is in the process of reviewing its regulations to allow for the formation of agency banking, by which non-financial institutions will be allowed to offer financial services on behalf of both commercial banks and microfinance institutions (MFIs). This change is expected to provide MFIs the leverage to extend their reach while minimizing costs.  Agency banking is expected to transform the industry by offering financial services through devices such as point of sale (POS) terminals that can be used at the customers&#8217; doorsteps. In support of the changes, Chairperson of the Association of Microfinance Institutions of Kenya (AMFIK) Lydiah Koros recently stated, &#8220;The establishment of branchless banking will allow us to reach more people, especially in the rural areas where the majority are unbanked.&#8221; </p>
<p>About Association of Microfinance Institutions of Kenya (AMFIK):<br />
The Association of Microfinance Institutions of Kenya (AMFIK), is an umbrella organization for Kenyan microfinance institutions (MFIs), which was established in 1999 in order to strengthen Kenyan MFIs&#8217; lobbying efforts with respect to government policy formation and to aid local MFIs in networking with other local and international organizations. AMFIK website: <a href="http://www.amfikenya.com/">http://www.amfikenya.com/</a></p>
<p>About Central Bank of Kenya (CBK):<br />
Established in 1966, the Central Bank of Kenya is the central banking authority. In 2008, the Central Bank of Kenya operationalized the Microfinance Act of 2006. The Act paved the way for the licensing of microfinance institutions (MFIs) that take deposits from the public. Prof. Njuguna Ndung&#8217;u was appointed Govenor of Central Bank in March 2007. CBK website: <a href="http://www.centralbank.go.ke">http://www.centralbank.go.ke</a></p>
<p>Bibliography:<br />
AMFI: <a href="http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Association+of+Microfinance+Institutions+of+Kenya+%28AMFIK%29">http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Association+of+Microfinance+Institutions+of+Kenya+%28AMFIK%29</a><br />
CBK: <a href="http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Central+Bank+of+Kenya+%28CBK%29">http://www.microcapital.org/microfinanceuniverse/tiki-index.php?page=Central+Bank+of+Kenya+%28CBK%29</a></p>
<p>Additional Resources:<br />
[1] Original article: <a href="http://www.businessdailyafrica.com/-/539552/850678/-/6b6u96/-/">http://www.businessdailyafrica.com/-/539552/850678/-/6b6u96/-/</a><br />
[2] Related article: <a href="http://www.capitalfm.co.ke/business/Kenyabusiness/Kenyan-MFIs-ready-for-agency-banking-3702.html">http://www.capitalfm.co.ke/business/Kenyabusiness/Kenyan-MFIs-ready-for-agency-banking-3702.html</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.microcapital.org/microcapital-brief-kenyan-regulation-will-permit-branchless-banking-for-microfinance-institutions/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>

